# JSW Steel

> JSW Steel has a specific route from steelmaking residual to infrastructure application: its FY2024-25 report describes a steel-slag road at Dolvi developed with CRRI. That is a useful signal, but it is not a universal slag-use claim. The next decision is one plant, slag chemistry and end use, with leachability, grading, processing, product standards and receiving-market evidence in the same record.

- Industry: Metals & Mining
- Collection: Active
- Regions: Asia
- Countries: India
- Materials: Cement, Minerals, Steel, Water
- Processes: Sorting
- Evidence through: 2026-09-18
- Canonical URL: https://www.materialtransition.com/library/jsw-steel

## Material inputs to resolve

Integrated steelmaking, scrap, slag, water systems and responsible steel supply

JSW Steel's FY2024-25 Integrated Report states that nearly 100% of waste generated was utilised, all operational sites maintained Zero Liquid Discharge, and specific water consumption was 2.35 cubic metres per tonne of crude steel against a 2030 target of 2.21. The report also describes a steel-slag road at Dolvi and ResponsibleSteel certification covering more than 80% of primary steel production in India. Public reporting does not establish one site-level mass balance tying slag, water, steel output, product grade and downstream buyer evidence together.

**34.2 MTPA** Domestic crude-steel capacity in the FY2024–25 report, including 1.7 MTPA under commissioning at that reporting date

**2.35 m³/tcs** FY2025 specific water consumption

**2.21 m³/tcs** 2030 specific water consumption target

**Nearly 100%** Waste utilisation reported for FY2024-25

- Iron ore, coal, scrap, limestone, dolomite, alloys, refractories, water and energy
- Sinter, coke, hot metal, steelmaking and rolling inputs
- Slag, dust, mill scale, wastewater and other process residuals to characterize; the cited sources do not establish external availability

### Outputs and residuals to resolve

- Flat and long steel products, downstream components and customer-specific grades
- Steel slag, dust, sludge, mill scale, wastewater and emissions
- Stream-level quality, destination, avoided virgin input and product allocation remain open

**First decision:** Choose one JSW Steel plant and one stream, starting with slag or water. Map origin, process, quality gate, reuse route, product output and destination evidence.

## Scale signal

JSW Steel's FY2024–25 Integrated Report lists 34.2 MTPA of domestic crude-steel capacity, including 1.7 MTPA under commissioning at the reporting date. This is not a current-capacity or production figure. FY2024–25 Integrated Report [4]

#### Water signal

The FY2024-25 report states 2.35 cubic metres per tonne of crude steel and a 2030 target of 2.21.

#### Circularity signal

JSW reports nearly 100% waste utilisation and describes a steel-slag road at Dolvi developed with CRRI, which still requires stream-specific qualification.

#### Certification signal

The FY2024-25 report says more than 80% of primary steel production in India came from ResponsibleSteel-certified sites.

### Decision boundary

The public record supports one bounded next move: Choose one JSW Steel plant and one stream, starting with slag or water. Map origin, process, quality gate, reuse route, product output and destination evidence. It does not establish a buyer, commercial approval or supply agreement.

## Material flow map

| Material or stream | Qualification gate | Process or destination | Evidence still needed |
|-|-|-|-|
| Steel slag | Chemistry, expansion, leachability and consistency | Road, cement or aggregate use | Lot, test, route and buyer specification |
| Wastewater | Quality, treatment, reuse and discharge boundary | Cooling, process or horticulture reuse | Volume, quality, reuse point and ZLD record |
| Scrap and mill scale | Grade, contamination, sorting and yield | Steelmaking or external recovery | Source, preparation, melt yield and output grade |

This is a public screening map. It separates company-disclosed flows from open qualification work. It does not convert a destination into a buyer or an announced ambition into operating capacity.

## Three defensible entry lanes

#### Turn slag utilisation into a product record

A reuse percentage becomes durable when the output clears a specification and replaces a defined virgin material.

**Next evidence:** Select plant, slag lot, test protocol, product, buyer and avoided aggregate or clinker.

#### Make Zero Liquid Discharge measurable

ZLD is a system boundary. The decision needs the water stream, treatment step, reuse point and quality.

**Next evidence:** Select plant, process, baseline, treatment, reuse, residuals and watershed context.

#### Join scrap to grade economics

Scrap is not interchangeable. Chemistry, contamination and melt yield determine its value.

**Next evidence:** Select scrap source, preparation, furnace, grade, yield and customer requirement.

## Evidence register

- **Integrated Annual Report FY2024-25** JSW Steel, official investor sustainability page https://group.jsw.in/investors/steel/jsw-steel-investor-information-sustainability-reports [1]
- **Integrated Annual Report FY2024-25 PDF** JSW Steel, official report PDF https://www.jsw.in/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Integrated-Annual-Report-FY-2024-25.pdf [2]
- **Sustainability initiatives** JSW Group, official sustainability page https://www.jsw.in/sustainability/ [3]

Source hierarchy: filings and company disclosures first. The brief states what those sources support and leaves the unresolved plant, grade, permit, buyer and mass-balance questions explicit.

## Material Transition editorial interpretation

The FY2024–25 report describes group-level waste-utilization and Zero Liquid Discharge disclosures, alongside a Dolvi steel-slag road project. These disclosures do not establish a site-level mass balance or general external material availability; site and stream evidence must be assessed separately.

## Sources

- [1] Integrated Annual Report FY2024-25 - https://group.jsw.in/investors/steel/jsw-steel-investor-information-sustainability-reports
- [2] Integrated Annual Report FY2024-25 PDF - https://www.jsw.in/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Integrated-Annual-Report-FY-2024-25.pdf
- [3] Sustainability initiatives - https://www.jsw.in/sustainability/
- [4] JSW Steel Integrated Annual Report FY2024–25 - https://www.jsw.in/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Integrated-Annual-Report-FY-2024-25.pdf - FY2024–25 report's domestic crude-steel capacity figure, including capacity under commissioning at that reporting date. It is a dated capacity figure, not current capacity or production. Other water targets must retain their exact reporting-period and metric definitions.

From the Material Transition company brief library: https://www.materialtransition.com/library/jsw-steel
